Daily Current Affairs Quiz 1 October 2026: 15 Important GK MCQs for UPSC, SSC, Banking & Railways Exams

Question 1

UIDAI launched five new initiatives during the 17th Aadhaar Day celebrations on 29 September 2026 at Aadhaar Samvaad held in which city?

Accepted Answer

Kolkata - The Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) launched five initiatives at Aadhaar Samvaad in Kolkata, West Bengal , on 29 September 2026 , marking the 17th Aadhaar Day . • Initiatives included Face Authentication for ePDS and SWIK Portal 2.0 • UIDAI also introduced the Sub-AUA/Sub-KUA (LITE) Framework and a Token Management System • A revamped UIDAI website was launched Static GK link: UIDAI functions under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology . It became a statutory authority under the Aadhaar Act, 2016 . Aadhaar is a 12-digit unique identification number issued to residents after enrolment.

Question 2

On which date was the first Aadhaar number issued in India?

Accepted Answer

29 September 2010 - India's first Aadhaar number was issued on 29 September 2010 . The date explains why UIDAI's Aadhaar Samvaad programme on 29 September 2026 marked the 17th Aadhaar Day . • UIDAI used the 2026 event to introduce five new Aadhaar-related initiatives • These covered authentication, stakeholder access, token management and digital services • The conference was held in Kolkata Static GK link - Aadhaar: The Aadhaar Act was enacted in 2016 . UIDAI is responsible for Aadhaar enrolment and authentication and functions under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology .

Question 3

How many Indian heritage properties were added to UNESCO's World Heritage Tentative List in September 2026?

Accepted Answer

5 - Five Indian heritage properties were added to the UNESCO World Heritage Tentative List in September 2026, taking India's total cited in the source to 78 . • Four of the five properties are in Madhya Pradesh • They include Udayagiri Caves, Bagh Cave Paintings, Ginnorgarh Fort and the Chambal Valley Group of Temples • The fifth is the transnational Sites of Satyagraha proposal involving India and South Africa Static GK link: A Tentative List contains properties a country may consider nominating to the World Heritage List. UNESCO was founded in 1945 , is headquartered in Paris , and the World Heritage Convention was adopted in 1972 .

Question 4

According to the WHO-UNICEF school WASH report cited in the 1 October 2026 current affairs, about how many Indian children lacked a sanitation service at school in 2025?

Accepted Answer

50 million - The WHO-UNICEF report estimated that around 50 million Indian children had no sanitation service at school in 2025 , the highest number reported for any country in the supplied source. • Globally, 244 million children lacked school sanitation service • Around 362 million lacked a school hygiene service • India accounted for roughly 20 million children without a school hygiene service Static GK link: The report forms part of the WHO-UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene . WHO is headquartered in Geneva , while UNICEF is headquartered in New York .

Question 5

Which institution partnered with Jawaharlal Nehru Port Authority for the USD 70 million blue-financing arrangement for shore-power infrastructure?

Accepted Answer

International Finance Corporation - International Finance Corporation (IFC) partnered with the Jawaharlal Nehru Port Authority for a USD 70 million financing arrangement described by the source as India's first blue financing for shore-power infrastructure. • Tenure → 10 years • Instrument → USD-linked External Commercial Borrowing • No sovereign guarantee is involved • Shore Power Supply, or cold ironing , lets berthed ships use land electricity instead of onboard diesel auxiliary engines Static GK link: IFC is a member of the World Bank Group focused on private-sector development. It was established in 1956 and is headquartered in Washington, D.C.

Question 6

Which company developed the technology for Bank of India's User-Level Programmable CBDC with Auto-Issuance?

Accepted Answer

Montran India - The technology for Bank of India's User-Level Programmable CBDC with Auto-Issuance was developed by Montran India . The feature was unveiled at Global FinTech Fest 2026 in Mumbai. • It allows recurring transfers to a beneficiary's Digital Rupee wallet • Users can specify how transferred funds may be spent • Possible uses include allowances and education expenses • The functionality operates on the bank's CBDC platform Static GK link - Digital Rupee: The Digital Rupee, or eINR , is India's CBDC issued by the Reserve Bank of India . The wholesale pilot began on 1 November 2022 and the retail pilot on 1 December 2022 .

Question 7

Under SEBI's approved PRIM route, what is the minimum ticket size for existing portfolio management service players?

Accepted Answer

Rs 25 lakh - Under the Portfolio Managers Route for Investing in Mutual Fund Units (PRIM) , the minimum ticket size for existing PMS players is Rs 25 lakh . The route permits investment in direct mutual fund schemes through portfolio managers. • PMS players may invest up to 10% of client AUM in investment-grade unlisted debt securities • SEBI also approved a new Independent Fund Managers category • A 60-day settlement-application window was approved after receipt of a notice Static GK link: SEBI became a statutory regulator under the SEBI Act, 1992 . It regulates India's securities market and is headquartered in Mumbai .

Question 8

What base year is used for MoSPI's Sub-Sectoral Trial Index of Services Production released for July 2026?

Accepted Answer

2024-25 - The Sub-Sectoral Trial Index of Services Production (ISP) released by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation uses 2024-25 as its base year. • The July 2026 release covered 19 service sub-sectors • 17 of 19 recorded positive year-on-year growth • 10 sub-sectors recorded double-digit growth • Air Transport contracted by 8.4% , while Repair Services contracted by 5% Static GK link: An index number compares changes relative to a selected base period . The ISP is designed to measure short-term changes in the volume of output of the formal services sector.

Question 9

In quantum-secure communication, what does QKD stand for?

Accepted Answer

Quantum Key Distribution - QKD stands for Quantum Key Distribution . It is a central technology associated with India's 1,000-km quantum-secure communication milestone . • QKD is used to establish encryption keys using principles of quantum physics • Its security properties can help reveal interception attempts during key exchange • Potential applications include government, defence, banking and critical infrastructure • The milestone supports India's broader quantum-technology ecosystem Static GK link: India's National Quantum Mission supports research and development in areas including quantum computing, quantum communication, quantum sensing and quantum materials. Quantum communication focuses on protecting information using properties of quantum systems.

Question 10

Which institution serves as the implementing body for PRAMAAN under the Indian Forest and Wood Certification Scheme?

Accepted Answer

Indian Institute of Forest Management, Bhopal - The implementing institution for PRAMAAN is the Indian Institute of Forest Management, Bhopal . India's first PRAMAAN certificates under the Indian Forest and Wood Certification Scheme were handed over in New Delhi on 29 September 2026 . • APFDC received certification for plantations covering 33,000 hectares • PRAMAAN covers Forest Management, Trees Outside Forests and Chain of Custody • Certification relies on independent third-party audits • Accreditation involves NABCB under the Quality Council of India Static GK link: IIFM is a specialised forest-management institution located in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh . Forest certification helps establish traceability and demonstrate compliance with recognised sustainable-management standards.

Question 11

The PRAHAAR counter-terrorism policy and strategy framework outlined in New Delhi in 2026 is built around how many pillars?

Accepted Answer

7 - The PRAHAAR counter-terrorism policy and strategy framework is built around 7 pillars . Union Home Minister Amit Shah outlined the framework in New Delhi while launching an Extradition Portal for inter-agency coordination. • The approach is described as intelligence-led and proactive • The pillars include Prevention, Response, Human Rights, international alignment, and Recovery and Resilience • The framework adopts a whole-of-society approach • The Extradition Portal links MHA, MEA, CBI and state agencies Static GK link: Extradition is the formal process through which one jurisdiction surrenders a person to another for prosecution or punishment, generally subject to applicable treaties and domestic law.

Question 12

DRDO partnered with which research institute on the Rs 50 crore project to develop indigenous lightweight bulletproof glass?

Accepted Answer

CSIR-Central Glass and Ceramic Research Institute - The DRDO partnered with the CSIR-Central Glass and Ceramic Research Institute (CSIR-CGCRI) for a Rs 50 crore , four-year project to develop indigenous advanced lightweight bulletproof glass for armoured vehicles. • The technology involves glass-ceramic transparent armour • The target includes multi-shot protection against AK-47-class threats • BIS Level V and VI standards are being targeted • DRDO laboratories involved include NMRL and TBRL Static GK link: DRDO was established in 1958 and functions under the Department of Defence Research and Development. CSIR was established in 1942 .

Question 13

How many warships does the Indian Navy plan to induct under the fleet-expansion development highlighted in the 1 October 2026 current affairs?

Accepted Answer

18 - The Indian Navy plans the induction of 18 warships , a development highlighted as part of accelerated fleet expansion and modernisation. • The objective is to strengthen maritime security and operational readiness • New platforms can enhance surveillance and operational reach • The induction forms part of the Navy's wider modernisation programme • Fleet expansion supports a broader range of maritime-security missions Static GK link: The Indian Navy is one of the three armed services of India and operates under the Ministry of Defence . Its operational responsibilities include safeguarding India's maritime interests, sea lines of communication and territorial waters alongside wider naval missions.

Question 14

India and the Republic of Korea held which edition of the Joint Committee Meeting on Defence Industries and Logistics Cooperation in September 2026?

Accepted Answer

10th - India and the Republic of Korea held the 10th Joint Committee Meeting on Defence Industries and Logistics Cooperation in New Delhi on 29 September 2026 . • Indian co-chair → Dinesh Mahur • Korean co-chair → Kim Il Dong • Discussions covered defence production, industrial cooperation and logistics • Participants included L&T;, BEML, Hanwha Aerospace, Korean Air and Korea Aerospace Industries Static GK link: South Korea's Defence Acquisition Program Administration is a key defence-procurement agency. The Republic of Korea has its capital at Seoul and uses the South Korean won as its currency.

Question 15

What scientific name for the Asiatic lion is stated in the source discussing Gujarat's reorganisation of the Porbandar Forest Division?

Accepted Answer

Panthera leo leo - The scientific name stated in the source for the Asiatic Lion is Panthera leo leo . Gujarat reorganised the Porbandar Forest Division to strengthen lion management and rehabilitation in and around Barda Wildlife Sanctuary . • The restructured division contains 7 ranges • The source describes the lions' natural return to Barda after 143 years • Two Assistant Conservators of Forests have been provisioned • The division will operate under the Junagadh Wildlife Circle Static GK link: The Asiatic lion's surviving wild population is concentrated in Gujarat . Barda is an important additional conservation landscape beyond the better-known Gir landscape.

Daily Current Affairs Quiz 1 October 2026: 15 Important GK MCQs for UPSC, SSC, Banking & Railways Exams

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Daily Current Affairs Quiz 1 October 2026: 15 Important GK MCQs for UPSC, SSC, Banking & Railways Exams

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