Daily Current Affairs 7 October 2026: Important GK Updates for UPSC, SSC, Banking & Railways Exams

Key Highlights

• The scheme covers electric two-wheelers, three-wheelers, ambulances, trucks and buses.
• It also supports charging infrastructure and upgrading vehicle-testing agencies.
• Registered electric two-wheelers receive an incentive of ₹2,500 per kWh, capped at ₹5,000 per vehicle, under the terms cited in the source.
• The measure seeks to accelerate India's transition towards electric mobility.

Key Highlights

• The Finance and External Affairs committees cited in the source contain 21 Lok Sabha and 10 Rajya Sabha members each.
• DRSCs scrutinise the functioning, demands for grants, bills and policy-related matters of ministries assigned to them.
• They constitute an important mechanism of parliamentary oversight over the executive.

Key Highlights

• The portal enables organisers and tourism operators to apply digitally for state incentives.
• It is intended to promote Odisha as a destination for conventions and large-scale corporate events.
• Under the policy cited by the source, eligible events held from 1 April to 30 September can receive ₹1,000 per room per day subject to prescribed conditions.
• The initiative links digital governance with business and convention tourism.

Key Highlights

• The fund is designed to provide direct equity and growth capital.
• Focus sectors include manufacturing, services, technology and innovation.
• The objective is to help promising SMEs scale operations and develop into larger Indian enterprises.
• It also supports strategic value chains and innovation-driven businesses.

Key Highlights

• ITLA is intended to function as an apex institutional mechanism.
• Its functions include integrated planning, research and project appraisal.
• It will also support monitoring, policy formulation and data analytics.
• The broader objective is improved coordination across different modes of transport.

Key Highlights

• Optogenetics combines genetic techniques with light-sensitive proteins to control selected nerve cells.
• Hegemann and Nagel identified channelrhodopsin while studying the green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
• Karl Deisseroth demonstrated in 2005 that channelrhodopsin could be introduced into rat neurons and activated with blue light.
• The technology allows scientists to investigate causal relationships between specific neural circuits and behaviour.
• Research applications include brain mapping and studies involving vision, pain, reward and neurological functions.

Key Highlights

• IceCube is a large neutrino detector embedded deep within Antarctic ice.
• It studies high-energy neutrinos arriving from cosmic sources.
• Neutrinos are extremely light, electrically neutral subatomic particles that interact only weakly with matter.
• The source associates Halzen's work with the development of high-energy neutrino astronomy.

Key Highlights

• Focus areas include healthcare, climate resilience, sustainability, agriculture and e-governance.
• The centre will support applied AI research, startups, datasets and infrastructure.
• It also aims to strengthen talent development and public-sector AI applications.
• The startup cohort spans areas including MedTech, AgriTech, LegalTech, Enterprise AI and Edge AI.

Key Highlights

• The project aims to create a camera-focused AI Vision SoC on a sovereign technology platform.
• Potential applications include surveillance and other critical sectors.
• The project is intended to advance from Technology Readiness Level 5 to TRL 9.
• TDB support will be provided through Optional Convertible Debt under the RDI Fund.
• The project seeks to reduce dependence on external semiconductor supply chains.

Key Highlights

• Fleet Support Ships replenish naval warships with fuel, water, ammunition and other supplies while at sea.
• This extends the operational reach and endurance of naval formations.
• The ships will include cargo and fluid-carrying capacity, onboard maintenance facilities and a helicopter deck.
• Rajnath Singh also laid the keel of FSS-5.
• The upgraded Slipway-4 and a 300-tonne Goliath Crane at HSL were inaugurated during the event.

Key Highlights

• Both armies are represented by 46 personnel each.
• Women officers and combatants are participating in specialist roles.
• Training includes tactical drills, drone operations and surveillance-grid establishment.
• Rock climbing, obstacle training, firing practices and endurance exercises are also included.
• The exercise aims to improve interoperability in mountainous terrain.

Key Highlights

• The procurement covers fire-control systems and launchers.
• The equipment supports the Navy's BrahMos surface-to-surface missile capability.
• The contract is intended to strengthen maritime strike capabilities.
• The Indian-IDDM category gives priority to indigenously designed, developed and manufactured defence equipment.

Key Highlights

• The source describes HAPS as a lighter-than-air stratospheric platform.
• Potential uses include long-duration surveillance and strategic applications.
• The trial represents a step towards indigenous long-endurance high-altitude platform technology.

Key Highlights

• AHAP is a static-line parachute system.
• It is designed for mass dropping of paratroopers in high-altitude terrain.
• The system is manufactured by Ordnance Parachute Factory, Kanpur, according to the source.
• The live jump demonstrated its tactical employability under challenging high-altitude conditions.

Key Highlights

• The biennial session brought together representatives from 128 member countries.
• It was held alongside the 10th World Forest Week.
• The World Forest Week theme was “Forests for food, resilience and prosperity”.
• FAO released The State of the World's Forests 2026 during the session.
• The report stated that nearly 1.56 billion hectares of land globally has been degraded.

Key Highlights

• The mechanism facilitates transfer and deployment of low-carbon technologies.
• The manual describes the project cycle from Project Idea Note submission to credit issuance and authorisation.
• JCM credits can contribute to climate commitments under the countries' Nationally Determined Contributions.
• The operational manual moves the mechanism from institutional preparation towards project implementation.

Key Highlights

• KJP21 is described as the third Indian-born female cheetah to give birth in India.
• The father of the new cubs is a Botswanan male, beginning a Botswanan lineage in the programme according to the source.
• Project Cheetah was formally launched on 17 September 2022.
• It is an intercontinental large-wild-carnivore translocation programme.

Key Highlights

• The project will follow a Build, Own, Operate and Transfer model.
• The concession period is 30 years.
• Construction is expected to begin in the first half of 2027.
• Commissioning is targeted within six years of groundbreaking.
• The project follows the earlier 570 MW Wangchhu Hydroelectric Project partnership.

Key Highlights

• The appointments were made by the President of India under Article 124(2).
• Justice P. Sam Koshy was appointed Acting Chief Justice of Telangana High Court.
• Justice Manash Ranjan Pathak was appointed Acting Chief Justice of Gujarat High Court.
• Justice Nitin Wasudeo Sambre was appointed Acting Chief Justice of Delhi High Court.

Key Highlights

• He will take charge in the rank of Air Chief Marshal.
• The Chief of the Air Staff is the professional head of the Indian Air Force.
• The appointment is an important defence-personnel current-affairs topic for competitive examinations.

Key Highlights

• Aman Sehrawat won men's freestyle 57 kg gold.
• Sujeet Kalkal won men's freestyle 65 kg gold.
• Antim Panghal won women's 53 kg silver.
• Nitesh Siwach won men's Greco-Roman 97 kg silver.
• Deepak Punia and Sunil Kumar won bronze medals.

Key Highlights

• China topped the medal standings in the supplied source, followed by Japan and South Korea.
• India's hockey gold secured qualification for the Los Angeles 2028 Olympics.
• The Games featured 469 gold-medal events across 43 sports.
• Padel, Mixed Martial Arts, Teqball and Surfing were listed among debut sports.
• Doha will host the Asian Games for the second time after 2006.

Key Highlights

• Rajeshwari Kumari competed in trap shooting.
• She won women's trap team silver at the Hangzhou Asian Games.
• She represented India at the Paris 2024 Olympics.
• She earned India's first women's trap quota for Paris 2024 at the ISSF World Championship in Baku.

2026 Theme

“Standing with teachers: 60 years of protecting the profession, advancing its status and shaping our futures”

2026 Theme

“Unique and united”

2026 Theme

“Adequate Housing for All”